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Break-even calculator for a freelancer

With $2,500 of fixed costs a month, a price of $60.00 and $5.00 of cost per sale, you break even at 46 sales a month ($2,760 of revenue).

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The numbers for these inputs

SalesRevenueTotal costProfit
0$0$2,500-$2,500
10$600$2,550-$1,950
20$1,200$2,600-$1,400
30$1,800$2,650-$850
40$2,400$2,700-$300
50$3,000$2,750$250
60$3,600$2,800$800
70$4,200$2,850$1,350
80$4,800$2,900$1,900
90$5,400$2,950$2,450

How it works

Every sale leaves a margin: the price minus the variable cost of making and delivering it. Fixed costs (rent, software, salaries) do not change with sales, so you break even when margin x number of sales equals fixed costs.

Break-even sales = fixed costs / (price - variable cost), rounded up to a whole sale. Below that number you lose money; above it, every extra sale adds one margin to profit.

The chart shows revenue and total cost as lines; they cross at the break-even point. The table lists sales, revenue, total cost and profit around it.

Common mistakes

  • Leaving out your own pay: if the business must also pay you, add it to the fixed costs.
  • Treating a cost that grows with sales (payment fees, packaging, shipping) as fixed.
  • Using the list price when most sales are discounted.
  • Assuming demand: break-even tells you the target, not whether customers will buy that many.

Questions

How many sales do I need to break even?

46 a month, or $2,760 of revenue, with the numbers above.

What is my margin on each sale?

$55.00, which is 91.67% of the price.

What happens if I raise the price?

Each extra $1 of price adds $1 of margin per sale and lowers the break-even number. Move the price slider to see how fast it falls.

Which costs are fixed and which are variable?

Fixed: rent, subscriptions, salaries, insurance. Variable: ingredients, materials, packaging, shipping and payment fees, which grow with each sale.

Does break-even include tax?

No. It is before tax and before any pay you take from the business.

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