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One person does a job in 2 hours and another in 8 hours. How long together?

Working together they take 8/5 hours (about 1.6 hours, or 1 h 36 min).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Think in rates: in one hour the first does 1/2 of the job and the second does 1/8.

  2. 2

    Together in one hour they do the sum of the rates:

    12+18=8+216=1016\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{8 + 2}{16} = \frac{10}{16}
  3. 3

    If they do 10/16 of the job per hour, the whole job takes the reciprocal:

    t=1610=85≈1.6 hourst = \frac{16}{10} = \frac{8}{5} \approx 1.6\text{ hours}
  4. 4

    Check: that is less than 2 hours, the faster worker alone, as it should be ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{1}{t}\ \Rightarrow\ t = \frac{8}{5} \]
\[ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{8 + 2}{16} = \frac{10}{16} \]
\[ t = \frac{16}{10} = \frac{8}{5} \approx 1.6\text{ hours} \]

Questions

How long do they take together?

Working together they take 8/5 hours (about 1.6 hours, or 1 h 36 min).

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    One job takes 2 hours and another 8: together 1.6 hours | WordGPT