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Solve 3x² + 7x + 7 = 0

3x² + 7x + 7 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-7 + √35 i)/6 and x = (-7 - √35 i)/6.

x² +x += 0
3x2+7x+7=0⇒x=−7+35 i6, −7−35 i6 (complex)3x^2 + 7x + 7 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{-7 + \sqrt{35}\, i}{6},\ \frac{-7 - \sqrt{35}\, i}{6}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -35

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 3x² + 7x + 7-5-4-3-2-1121020304050vertexy = 3x² + 7x + 7
Graph of y = 3x² + 7x + 7. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (-1.1666667, 2.9166667).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 3, b = 7, c = 7.

    3x2+7x+7=03x^2 + 7x + 7 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=72−4⋅3⋅7=49−84=−35D = 7^2 - 4\cdot3\cdot7 = 49 - 84 = -35
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−7±−356x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{-35}}{6}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=−7+35 i6orx=−7−35 i6x = \frac{-7 + \sqrt{35}\, i}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-7 - \sqrt{35}\, i}{6}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 3x^2 + 7x + 7 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{-7 + \sqrt{35}\, i}{6},\ \frac{-7 - \sqrt{35}\, i}{6} \]
\[ 3x^2 + 7x + 7 = 0 \]
\[ D = 7^2 - 4\cdot3\cdot7 = 49 - 84 = -35 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{-35}}{6} \]
\[ x = \frac{-7 + \sqrt{35}\, i}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-7 - \sqrt{35}\, i}{6} \]

The parabola y = 3x² + 7x + 7

xy
-4.166729.917267
-3.166714.917067
-2.16675.9168667
-1.16672.9166667
-0.16675.9164667
0.833314.916267
1.833329.916067

Questions

What are the solutions of 3x² + 7x + 7 = 0?

3x² + 7x + 7 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-7 + √35 i)/6 and x = (-7 - √35 i)/6.

Does 3x² + 7x + 7 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -35 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 3x² + 7x + 7?

(-7/6, 35/12). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = -7/3, product = c/a = 7/3.

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