Solve 12x + 3 = 243
The solution of 12x + 3 = 243 is x = 20.
How to work it out
- 1
The goal is to get x alone. Undo the operations in the opposite order: first the addition, then the multiplication.
- 2
Subtract 3 from both sides:
- 3
Divide both sides by 12:
- 4
Check: put x = 20 back into the equation.
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 12x + 3 = 243\ \Rightarrow\ x = 20 \]
\[ 12x + 3 = 243 \]
\[ 12x + 3 - 3 = 243 - 3 \ \Rightarrow\ 12x = 240 \]
\[ \frac{12x}{12} = \frac{240}{12} \ \Rightarrow\ x = 20 \]
\[ 12\cdot20 + 3 = 240 + 3 = 243 \checkmark \]Trying values of x in 12x + 3 = 243
| x | 12x + 3 | Equals 243? |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | 219 | no |
| 19 | 231 | no |
| 20 | 243 | yes |
| 21 | 255 | no |
| 22 | 267 | no |
Questions
What is x in 12x + 3 = 243?
The solution of 12x + 3 = 243 is x = 20.
How do you solve 12x + 3 = 243?
Subtract 3 from both sides to get 12x = 240, then divide both sides by 12 to get x = 20.
How do I check the answer?
Replace x by 20: 12(20) + 3 = 243, which is 243.