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Limit of sin⁡(1x)\sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) as x→0x \to 0

The limit of sin⁡(1x)\sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) as x→0x \to 0 does not exist: the function oscillates between −1 and 1 infinitely often near 0, so it settles on no value.

Graph of sin(1 / x) near x = 0-0.4-0.3-0.2-0.10.10.20.30.4-1-0.50.51f(x)
Graph of sin(1 / x) near x = 0. The curve keeps oscillating between −1 and 1 and never settles.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    We want what sin(1 / x) approaches as x → 0.

    lim⁡x→0sin⁡(1x)\lim_{x \to 0} \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)
  2. 2

    Direct substitution is impossible, and the values do not settle.

  3. 3

    Method: the function oscillates between −1 and 1 infinitely often near 0, so it settles on no value.

  4. 4

    The table shows values jumping between about −1 and 1, so there is no limit.

    lim⁡x→0sin⁡(1x)=does not exist\lim_{x \to 0} \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = \text{does not exist}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ \lim_{x \to 0} \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = \text{does not exist} \]
\[ \lim_{x \to 0} \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \]

Values of sin(1 / x) as x → 0 (computed)

xf(x)
0.1-0.54402111
-0.10.54402111
0.01-0.50636564
-0.010.50636564
0.0010.82687954
-0.001-0.82687954
0.0001-0.30561439
-0.00010.30561439
0.000010.035748798
-0.00001-0.035748798

Questions

What is the limit of sin(1 / x) as x approaches 0?

The limit of sin⁡(1x)\sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) as x→0x \to 0 does not exist: the function oscillates between −1 and 1 infinitely often near 0, so it settles on no value.

Which form is it?

oscillates.

More well-known limits

    Limit of sin(1 / x) as x → 0: does not exist | WordGPT