Limit of as
The limit of as does not exist: the function oscillates between −1 and 1 infinitely often near 0, so it settles on no value.
How to work it out
- 1
We want what sin(1 / x) approaches as x → 0.
- 2
Direct substitution is impossible, and the values do not settle.
- 3
Method: the function oscillates between −1 and 1 infinitely often near 0, so it settles on no value.
- 4
The table shows values jumping between about −1 and 1, so there is no limit.
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ \lim_{x \to 0} \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = \text{does not exist} \]
\[ \lim_{x \to 0} \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \]Values of sin(1 / x) as x → 0 (computed)
| x | f(x) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | -0.54402111 |
| -0.1 | 0.54402111 |
| 0.01 | -0.50636564 |
| -0.01 | 0.50636564 |
| 0.001 | 0.82687954 |
| -0.001 | -0.82687954 |
| 0.0001 | -0.30561439 |
| -0.0001 | 0.30561439 |
| 0.00001 | 0.035748798 |
| -0.00001 | -0.035748798 |
Questions
What is the limit of sin(1 / x) as x approaches 0?
The limit of as does not exist: the function oscillates between −1 and 1 infinitely often near 0, so it settles on no value.
Which form is it?
oscillates.