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Which is bigger, 7207^{20} or 20720^{7}?

7207^{20} is bigger: 7207^{20} = 7.97922 × 101610^{16} and 20720^{7} = 1280000000.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a2468101214161820220.10.20.30.4x = 7x = 20peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 7^20 against 20^7 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 7207^{20} = 79792266297612001 and 20720^{7} = 1280000000.

  2. 2

    So 7207^{20} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 7 and 20 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 7207^{20} > 20720^{7}.

    ln⁡77 > ln⁡2020\frac{\ln 7}{7}\ >\ \frac{\ln 20}{20}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 7^{20} = 7.97922\times 10^{16}\ >\ 20^{7} = 1280000000 \]
\[ \frac{\ln 7}{7}\ >\ \frac{\ln 20}{20} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 7207^{20} or 20720^{7}?

7207^{20} is bigger: 7207^{20} = 7.97922 × 101610^{16} and 20720^{7} = 1280000000.

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