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Which is bigger, 232523^{25} or 252325^{23}?

232523^{25} is bigger: 232523^{25} = 1.10457 × 103410^{34} and 252325^{23} = 1.42108 × 103210^{32}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a5101520250.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 23x = 25peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 23^25 against 25^23 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 232523^{25} = 11045767571919545466173812409689943 and 252325^{23} = 142108547152020037174224853515625.

  2. 2

    So 232523^{25} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 23 and 25 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 232523^{25} > 252325^{23}.

    ln⁡2323 > ln⁡2525\frac{\ln 23}{23}\ >\ \frac{\ln 25}{25}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 23^{25} = 1.10457\times 10^{34}\ >\ 25^{23} = 1.42108\times 10^{32} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 23}{23}\ >\ \frac{\ln 25}{25} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 232523^{25} or 252325^{23}?

232523^{25} is bigger: 232523^{25} = 1.10457 × 103410^{34} and 252325^{23} = 1.42108 × 103210^{32}.

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