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Which is bigger, 242524^{25} or 252425^{24}?

242524^{25} is bigger: 242524^{25} = 3.20096 × 103410^{34} and 252425^{24} = 3.55271 × 103310^{33}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a5101520250.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 24x = 25peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 24^25 against 25^24 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 242524^{25} = 32009658644406818986777955348250624 and 252425^{24} = 3552713678800500929355621337890625.

  2. 2

    So 242524^{25} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 24 and 25 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 242524^{25} > 252425^{24}.

    ln⁡2424 > ln⁡2525\frac{\ln 24}{24}\ >\ \frac{\ln 25}{25}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 24^{25} = 3.20096\times 10^{34}\ >\ 25^{24} = 3.55271\times 10^{33} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 24}{24}\ >\ \frac{\ln 25}{25} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 242524^{25} or 252425^{24}?

242524^{25} is bigger: 242524^{25} = 3.20096 × 103410^{34} and 252425^{24} = 3.55271 × 103310^{33}.

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