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Which is bigger, 182718^{27} or 271827^{18}?

182718^{27} is bigger: 182718^{27} = 7.80472 × 103310^{33} and 271827^{18} = 5.81497 × 102510^{25}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a510152025300.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 18x = 27peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 18^27 against 27^18 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 182718^{27} = 7804725584345565904628551916716032 and 271827^{18} = 58149737003040059690390169.

  2. 2

    So 182718^{27} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 18 and 27 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 182718^{27} > 271827^{18}.

    ln⁡1818 > ln⁡2727\frac{\ln 18}{18}\ >\ \frac{\ln 27}{27}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 18^{27} = 7.80472\times 10^{33}\ >\ 27^{18} = 5.81497\times 10^{25} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 18}{18}\ >\ \frac{\ln 27}{27} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 182718^{27} or 271827^{18}?

182718^{27} is bigger: 182718^{27} = 7.80472 × 103310^{33} and 271827^{18} = 5.81497 × 102510^{25}.

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