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Solve -3x² + 7x - 6 = 0

-3x² + 7x - 6 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (7 + √23 i)/6 and x = (7 - √23 i)/6.

x² +x += 0
−3x2+7x−6=0⇒x=7+23 i6, 7−23 i6 (complex)-3x^2 + 7x - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{23}\, i}{6},\ \frac{7 - \sqrt{23}\, i}{6}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -23

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -3x² + 7x - 6-2-112345-50-40-30-20-10vertexy = -3x² + 7x - 6
Graph of y = -3x² + 7x - 6. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (1.1666667, -1.9166667).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -3, b = 7, c = -6.

    −3x2+7x−6=0-3x^2 + 7x - 6 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=72−4⋅(−3)⋅(−6)=49−72=−23D = 7^2 - 4\cdot(-3)\cdot(-6) = 49 - 72 = -23
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−7±−23−6x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{-23}}{-6}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=7+23 i6orx=7−23 i6x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{23}\, i}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{7 - \sqrt{23}\, i}{6}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -3x^2 + 7x - 6 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{23}\, i}{6},\ \frac{7 - \sqrt{23}\, i}{6} \]
\[ -3x^2 + 7x - 6 = 0 \]
\[ D = 7^2 - 4\cdot(-3)\cdot(-6) = 49 - 72 = -23 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{-23}}{-6} \]
\[ x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{23}\, i}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{7 - \sqrt{23}\, i}{6} \]

The parabola y = -3x² + 7x - 6

xy
-1.8333-28.916067
-0.8333-13.916267
0.1667-4.9164667
1.1667-1.9166667
2.1667-4.9168667
3.1667-13.917067
4.1667-28.917267

Questions

What are the solutions of -3x² + 7x - 6 = 0?

-3x² + 7x - 6 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (7 + √23 i)/6 and x = (7 - √23 i)/6.

Does -3x² + 7x - 6 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -23 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -3x² + 7x - 6?

(7/6, -23/12). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 7/3, product = c/a = 2.

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