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Solve -3x² + 7x + 11 = 0

The solutions of -3x² + 7x + 11 = 0 are x = (7 + √181)/6 or x = (7 - √181)/6, that is x ≈ -1.075604 and x ≈ 3.4089373.

x² +x += 0
−3x2+7x+11=0⇒x=7+1816, 7−1816-3x^2 + 7x + 11 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{181}}{6},\ \frac{7 - \sqrt{181}}{6}
Discriminant D = 181 · x ≈ -1.0756, 3.40894

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -3x² + 7x + 11-3-2-112345-50-40-30-20-101020x = -1.075604x = 3.4089373vertexy = -3x² + 7x + 11
Graph of y = -3x² + 7x + 11. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -1.075604 and x = 3.4089373; the vertex is at (1.1666667, 15.083333).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -3, b = 7, c = 11.

    −3x2+7x+11=0-3x^2 + 7x + 11 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=72−4⋅(−3)⋅11=49+132=181D = 7^2 - 4\cdot(-3)\cdot11 = 49 + 132 = 181
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−7±181−6x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{181}}{-6}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=7+1816orx=7−1816x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{181}}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{7 - \sqrt{181}}{6}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -1.075604 and x ≈ 3.4089373.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -1.075604 the left side is 0 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -3x^2 + 7x + 11 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{181}}{6},\ \frac{7 - \sqrt{181}}{6} \]
\[ -3x^2 + 7x + 11 = 0 \]
\[ D = 7^2 - 4\cdot(-3)\cdot11 = 49 + 132 = 181 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{181}}{-6} \]
\[ x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{181}}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{7 - \sqrt{181}}{6} \]

The parabola y = -3x² + 7x + 11

xy
-1.8333-11.916067
-0.83333.0837333
0.166712.083533
1.166715.083333
2.166712.083133
3.16673.0829333
4.1667-11.917267

Questions

What are the solutions of -3x² + 7x + 11 = 0?

The solutions of -3x² + 7x + 11 = 0 are x = (7 + √181)/6 or x = (7 - √181)/6, that is x ≈ -1.075604 and x ≈ 3.4089373.

Does -3x² + 7x + 11 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 181 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -3x² + 7x + 11?

(7/6, 181/12). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 7/3, product = c/a = -11/3.

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    Solve -3x² + 7x + 11 = 0: x = (7 + √181)/6 or x = (7 - √181)/6 (steps) | WordGPT