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Solve -3x² + 5x + 11 = 0

The solutions of -3x² + 5x + 11 = 0 are x = (5 + √157)/6 or x = (5 - √157)/6, that is x ≈ -1.254994 and x ≈ 2.9216607.

x² +x += 0
−3x2+5x+11=0⇒x=5+1576, 5−1576-3x^2 + 5x + 11 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{157}}{6},\ \frac{5 - \sqrt{157}}{6}
Discriminant D = 157 · x ≈ -1.25499, 2.92166

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -3x² + 5x + 11-3-2-112345-50-40-30-20-101020x = -1.254994x = 2.9216607vertexy = -3x² + 5x + 11
Graph of y = -3x² + 5x + 11. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -1.254994 and x = 2.9216607; the vertex is at (0.83333333, 13.083333).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -3, b = 5, c = 11.

    −3x2+5x+11=0-3x^2 + 5x + 11 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=52−4⋅(−3)⋅11=25+132=157D = 5^2 - 4\cdot(-3)\cdot11 = 25 + 132 = 157
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−5±157−6x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{157}}{-6}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=5+1576orx=5−1576x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{157}}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{5 - \sqrt{157}}{6}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -1.254994 and x ≈ 2.9216607.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -1.254994 the left side is 0 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -3x^2 + 5x + 11 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{157}}{6},\ \frac{5 - \sqrt{157}}{6} \]
\[ -3x^2 + 5x + 11 = 0 \]
\[ D = 5^2 - 4\cdot(-3)\cdot11 = 25 + 132 = 157 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{157}}{-6} \]
\[ x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{157}}{6}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{5 - \sqrt{157}}{6} \]

The parabola y = -3x² + 5x + 11

xy
-2.1667-13.917267
-1.16671.0829333
-0.166710.083133
0.833313.083333
1.833310.083533
2.83331.0837333
3.8333-13.916067

Questions

What are the solutions of -3x² + 5x + 11 = 0?

The solutions of -3x² + 5x + 11 = 0 are x = (5 + √157)/6 or x = (5 - √157)/6, that is x ≈ -1.254994 and x ≈ 2.9216607.

Does -3x² + 5x + 11 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 157 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -3x² + 5x + 11?

(5/6, 157/12). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 5/3, product = c/a = -11/3.

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    Solve -3x² + 5x + 11 = 0: x = (5 + √157)/6 or x = (5 - √157)/6 (steps) | WordGPT