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Solve -2x² + 6x + 9 = 0

The solutions of -2x² + 6x + 9 = 0 are x = (3 + 3√3)/2 or x = (3 - 3√3)/2, that is x ≈ -1.0980762 and x ≈ 4.0980762.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+6x+9=0⇒x=3+332, 3−332-2x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{3 + 3\sqrt{3}}{2},\ \frac{3 - 3\sqrt{3}}{2}
Discriminant D = 108 · x ≈ -1.09808, 4.09808

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + 6x + 9-3-2-1123456-40-30-20-101020x = -1.0980762x = 4.0980762vertexy = -2x² + 6x + 9
Graph of y = -2x² + 6x + 9. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -1.0980762 and x = 4.0980762; the vertex is at (1.5, 13.5).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 6, c = 9.

    −2x2+6x+9=0-2x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=62−4⋅(−2)⋅9=36+72=108D = 6^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot9 = 36 + 72 = 108
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−6±108−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-6 \pm \sqrt{108}}{-4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=3+332orx=3−332x = \frac{3 + 3\sqrt{3}}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{3 - 3\sqrt{3}}{2}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -1.0980762 and x ≈ 4.0980762.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -1.0980762 the left side is 0 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{3 + 3\sqrt{3}}{2},\ \frac{3 - 3\sqrt{3}}{2} \]
\[ -2x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0 \]
\[ D = 6^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot9 = 36 + 72 = 108 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-6 \pm \sqrt{108}}{-4} \]
\[ x = \frac{3 + 3\sqrt{3}}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{3 - 3\sqrt{3}}{2} \]

The parabola y = -2x² + 6x + 9

xy
-1.5-4.5
-0.55.5
0.511.5
1.513.5
2.511.5
3.55.5
4.5-4.5

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + 6x + 9 = 0?

The solutions of -2x² + 6x + 9 = 0 are x = (3 + 3√3)/2 or x = (3 - 3√3)/2, that is x ≈ -1.0980762 and x ≈ 4.0980762.

Does -2x² + 6x + 9 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 108 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + 6x + 9?

(3/2, 27/2). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 3, product = c/a = -9/2.

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