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Solve -2x² + 4x - 3 = 0

-2x² + 4x - 3 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (2 + √2 i)/2 and x = (2 - √2 i)/2.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+4x−3=0⇒x=2+2 i2, 2−2 i2 (complex)-2x^2 + 4x - 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2},\ \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -8

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + 4x - 3-3-2-112345-35-30-25-20-15-10-5vertexy = -2x² + 4x - 3
Graph of y = -2x² + 4x - 3. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (1, -1).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 4, c = -3.

    −2x2+4x−3=0-2x^2 + 4x - 3 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=42−4⋅(−2)⋅(−3)=16−24=−8D = 4^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-3) = 16 - 24 = -8
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−4±−8−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{-8}}{-4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=2+2 i2orx=2−2 i2x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + 4x - 3 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2},\ \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2} \]
\[ -2x^2 + 4x - 3 = 0 \]
\[ D = 4^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-3) = 16 - 24 = -8 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{-8}}{-4} \]
\[ x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2} \]

The parabola y = -2x² + 4x - 3

xy
-2-19
-1-9
0-3
1-1
2-3
3-9
4-19

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + 4x - 3 = 0?

-2x² + 4x - 3 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (2 + √2 i)/2 and x = (2 - √2 i)/2.

Does -2x² + 4x - 3 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -8 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + 4x - 3?

(1, -1). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 2, product = c/a = 3/2.

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