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Solve -2x² + x + 2 = 0

The solutions of -2x² + x + 2 = 0 are x = (1 + √17)/4 or x = (1 - √17)/4, that is x ≈ -0.78077641 and x ≈ 1.2807764.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+x+2=0⇒x=1+174, 1−174-2x^2 + x + 2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{17}}{4},\ \frac{1 - \sqrt{17}}{4}
Discriminant D = 17 · x ≈ -0.780776, 1.28078

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + x + 2-3-2-1123-20-15-10-55x = -0.78077641x = 1.2807764vertexy = -2x² + x + 2
Graph of y = -2x² + x + 2. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -0.78077641 and x = 1.2807764; the vertex is at (0.25, 2.125).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 1, c = 2.

    −2x2+x+2=0-2x^2 + x + 2 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=12−4⋅(−2)⋅2=1+16=17D = 1^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot2 = 1 + 16 = 17
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−1±17−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{17}}{-4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=1+174orx=1−174x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{17}}{4}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{1 - \sqrt{17}}{4}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -0.78077641 and x ≈ 1.2807764.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -0.78077641 the left side is 0 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + x + 2 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{17}}{4},\ \frac{1 - \sqrt{17}}{4} \]
\[ -2x^2 + x + 2 = 0 \]
\[ D = 1^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot2 = 1 + 16 = 17 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{17}}{-4} \]
\[ x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{17}}{4}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{1 - \sqrt{17}}{4} \]

The parabola y = -2x² + x + 2

xy
-2.75-15.875
-1.75-5.875
-0.750.125
0.252.125
1.250.125
2.25-5.875
3.25-15.875

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + x + 2 = 0?

The solutions of -2x² + x + 2 = 0 are x = (1 + √17)/4 or x = (1 - √17)/4, that is x ≈ -0.78077641 and x ≈ 1.2807764.

Does -2x² + x + 2 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 17 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + x + 2?

(1/4, 17/8). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 1/2, product = c/a = -1.

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    Solve -2x² + x + 2 = 0: x = (1 + √17)/4 or x = (1 - √17)/4 (steps) | WordGPT