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Solve -2x² + x + 11 = 0

The solutions of -2x² + x + 11 = 0 are x = (1 + √89)/4 or x = (1 - √89)/4, that is x ≈ -2.1084953 and x ≈ 2.6084953.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+x+11=0⇒x=1+894, 1−894-2x^2 + x + 11 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{89}}{4},\ \frac{1 - \sqrt{89}}{4}
Discriminant D = 89 · x ≈ -2.1085, 2.6085

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + x + 11-4-3-2-112345-30-20-1010x = -2.1084953x = 2.6084953vertexy = -2x² + x + 11
Graph of y = -2x² + x + 11. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -2.1084953 and x = 2.6084953; the vertex is at (0.25, 11.125).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 1, c = 11.

    −2x2+x+11=0-2x^2 + x + 11 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=12−4⋅(−2)⋅11=1+88=89D = 1^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot11 = 1 + 88 = 89
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−1±89−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{89}}{-4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=1+894orx=1−894x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{89}}{4}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{1 - \sqrt{89}}{4}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -2.1084953 and x ≈ 2.6084953.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -2.1084953 the left side is 1.7763568e-15 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + x + 11 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{89}}{4},\ \frac{1 - \sqrt{89}}{4} \]
\[ -2x^2 + x + 11 = 0 \]
\[ D = 1^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot11 = 1 + 88 = 89 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{89}}{-4} \]
\[ x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{89}}{4}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{1 - \sqrt{89}}{4} \]

The parabola y = -2x² + x + 11

xy
-2.75-6.875
-1.753.125
-0.759.125
0.2511.125
1.259.125
2.253.125
3.25-6.875

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + x + 11 = 0?

The solutions of -2x² + x + 11 = 0 are x = (1 + √89)/4 or x = (1 - √89)/4, that is x ≈ -2.1084953 and x ≈ 2.6084953.

Does -2x² + x + 11 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 89 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + x + 11?

(1/4, 89/8). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 1/2, product = c/a = -11/2.

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