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Solve -2x² + 11x - 9 = 0

The solutions of -2x² + 11x - 9 = 0 are x = 1 or x = 9/2.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+11x−9=0⇒x=1, 92-2x^2 + 11x - 9 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 1,\ \frac{9}{2}
Discriminant D = 49 · x ≈ 1, 4.5

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + 11x - 9-11234567-30-25-20-15-10-5510x = 1x = 4.5vertexy = -2x² + 11x - 9
Graph of y = -2x² + 11x - 9. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = 1 and x = 4.5; the vertex is at (2.75, 6.125).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 11, c = -9.

    −2x2+11x−9=0-2x^2 + 11x - 9 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=112−4⋅(−2)⋅(−9)=121−72=49D = 11^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-9) = 121 - 72 = 49
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    Method 1, factoring. The roots are rational, so the left side factors:

    −(x−1)(2x−9)=0-\left(x - 1\right)\left(2x - 9\right) = 0
  5. 5

    A product is zero when one of its factors is zero, so set each factor equal to 0 and solve:

    x−1=0⇒x=12x−9=0⇒x=92x - 1 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 1\qquad 2x - 9 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{9}{2}
  6. 6

    Method 2, The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−11±49−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{49}}{-4}
  7. 7

    Simplify to get the solutions:

    x=1orx=92x = 1\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{9}{2}
  8. 8

    Check by putting x = 1 back in: a·x² + b·x + c = -2·(1) + 11·(1) + (-9) = 0 ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + 11x - 9 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = 1,\ \frac{9}{2} \]
\[ -2x^2 + 11x - 9 = 0 \]
\[ D = 11^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-9) = 121 - 72 = 49 \]
\[ -\left(x - 1\right)\left(2x - 9\right) = 0 \]
\[ x - 1 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 1\qquad 2x - 9 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{9}{2} \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{49}}{-4} \]
\[ x = 1\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{9}{2} \]

The parabola y = -2x² + 11x - 9

xy
-0.25-11.875
0.75-1.875
1.754.125
2.756.125
3.754.125
4.75-1.875
5.75-11.875

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + 11x - 9 = 0?

The solutions of -2x² + 11x - 9 = 0 are x = 1 or x = 9/2.

Does -2x² + 11x - 9 = 0 factor?

Yes: -1(x-1)(2x-9) = 0.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + 11x - 9?

(11/4, 49/8). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 11/2, product = c/a = 9/2.

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