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Solve -2x² + 11x - 5 = 0

The solutions of -2x² + 11x - 5 = 0 are x = 1/2 or x = 5.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+11x−5=0⇒x=12, 5-2x^2 + 11x - 5 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1}{2},\ 5
Discriminant D = 81 · x ≈ 0.5, 5

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + 11x - 5-2-11234567-30-20-1010x = 0.5x = 5vertexy = -2x² + 11x - 5
Graph of y = -2x² + 11x - 5. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = 0.5 and x = 5; the vertex is at (2.75, 10.125).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 11, c = -5.

    −2x2+11x−5=0-2x^2 + 11x - 5 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=112−4⋅(−2)⋅(−5)=121−40=81D = 11^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-5) = 121 - 40 = 81
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    Method 1, factoring. The roots are rational, so the left side factors:

    −(2x−1)(x−5)=0-\left(2x - 1\right)\left(x - 5\right) = 0
  5. 5

    A product is zero when one of its factors is zero, so set each factor equal to 0 and solve:

    2x−1=0⇒x=12x−5=0⇒x=52x - 1 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1}{2}\qquad x - 5 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 5
  6. 6

    Method 2, The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−11±81−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{81}}{-4}
  7. 7

    Simplify to get the solutions:

    x=12orx=5x = \frac{1}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = 5
  8. 8

    Check by putting x = 1/2 back in: a·x² + b·x + c = -2·(1/4) + 11·(1/2) + (-5) = 0 ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + 11x - 5 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{1}{2},\ 5 \]
\[ -2x^2 + 11x - 5 = 0 \]
\[ D = 11^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-5) = 121 - 40 = 81 \]
\[ -\left(2x - 1\right)\left(x - 5\right) = 0 \]
\[ 2x - 1 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1}{2}\qquad x - 5 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 5 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{81}}{-4} \]
\[ x = \frac{1}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = 5 \]

The parabola y = -2x² + 11x - 5

xy
-0.25-7.875
0.752.125
1.758.125
2.7510.125
3.758.125
4.752.125
5.75-7.875

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + 11x - 5 = 0?

The solutions of -2x² + 11x - 5 = 0 are x = 1/2 or x = 5.

Does -2x² + 11x - 5 = 0 factor?

Yes: -1(2x-1)(x-5) = 0.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + 11x - 5?

(11/4, 81/8). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 11/2, product = c/a = 5/2.

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