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Solve -2x² + 11x - 12 = 0

The solutions of -2x² + 11x - 12 = 0 are x = 3/2 or x = 4.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+11x−12=0⇒x=32, 4-2x^2 + 11x - 12 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{3}{2},\ 4
Discriminant D = 25 · x ≈ 1.5, 4

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + 11x - 12-1123456-25-20-15-10-55x = 1.5x = 4vertexy = -2x² + 11x - 12
Graph of y = -2x² + 11x - 12. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = 1.5 and x = 4; the vertex is at (2.75, 3.125).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 11, c = -12.

    −2x2+11x−12=0-2x^2 + 11x - 12 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=112−4⋅(−2)⋅(−12)=121−96=25D = 11^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-12) = 121 - 96 = 25
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    Method 1, factoring. The roots are rational, so the left side factors:

    −(2x−3)(x−4)=0-\left(2x - 3\right)\left(x - 4\right) = 0
  5. 5

    A product is zero when one of its factors is zero, so set each factor equal to 0 and solve:

    2x−3=0⇒x=32x−4=0⇒x=42x - 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{3}{2}\qquad x - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 4
  6. 6

    Method 2, The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−11±25−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{25}}{-4}
  7. 7

    Simplify to get the solutions:

    x=32orx=4x = \frac{3}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = 4
  8. 8

    Check by putting x = 3/2 back in: a·x² + b·x + c = -2·(9/4) + 11·(3/2) + (-12) = 0 ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + 11x - 12 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{3}{2},\ 4 \]
\[ -2x^2 + 11x - 12 = 0 \]
\[ D = 11^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-12) = 121 - 96 = 25 \]
\[ -\left(2x - 3\right)\left(x - 4\right) = 0 \]
\[ 2x - 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{3}{2}\qquad x - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 4 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{25}}{-4} \]
\[ x = \frac{3}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = 4 \]

The parabola y = -2x² + 11x - 12

xy
-0.25-14.875
0.75-4.875
1.751.125
2.753.125
3.751.125
4.75-4.875
5.75-14.875

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + 11x - 12 = 0?

The solutions of -2x² + 11x - 12 = 0 are x = 3/2 or x = 4.

Does -2x² + 11x - 12 = 0 factor?

Yes: -1(2x-3)(x-4) = 0.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + 11x - 12?

(11/4, 25/8). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 11/2, product = c/a = 6.

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