Solve -2x² + 10x - 8 = 0
The solutions of -2x² + 10x - 8 = 0 are x = 1 or x = 4.
Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.
How to work it out
- 1
Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 10, c = -8.
- 2
Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.
- 3
D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.
- 4
Method 1, factoring. The roots are rational, so the left side factors:
- 5
A product is zero when one of its factors is zero, so set each factor equal to 0 and solve:
- 6
Method 2, The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:
- 7
Simplify to get the solutions:
- 8
Check by putting x = 1 back in: a·x² + b·x + c = -2·(1) + 10·(1) + (-8) = 0 ✓
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + 10x - 8 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = 1,\ 4 \]
\[ -2x^2 + 10x - 8 = 0 \]
\[ D = 10^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot(-8) = 100 - 64 = 36 \]
\[ -2\left(x - 1\right)\left(x - 4\right) = 0 \]
\[ x - 1 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 1\qquad x - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 4 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{36}}{-4} \]
\[ x = 1\quad\text{or}\quad x = 4 \]The parabola y = -2x² + 10x - 8
| x | y |
|---|---|
| -0.5 | -13.5 |
| 0.5 | -3.5 |
| 1.5 | 2.5 |
| 2.5 | 4.5 |
| 3.5 | 2.5 |
| 4.5 | -3.5 |
| 5.5 | -13.5 |
Questions
What are the solutions of -2x² + 10x - 8 = 0?
The solutions of -2x² + 10x - 8 = 0 are x = 1 or x = 4.
Does -2x² + 10x - 8 = 0 factor?
Yes: -2(x-1)(x-4) = 0.
What is the vertex of y = -2x² + 10x - 8?
(5/2, 9/2). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.
What are the sum and product of the roots?
Sum = −b/a = 5, product = c/a = 4.