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Solve -2x² + 10x + 2 = 0

The solutions of -2x² + 10x + 2 = 0 are x = (5 + √29)/2 or x = (5 - √29)/2, that is x ≈ -0.1925824 and x ≈ 5.1925824.

x² +x += 0
−2x2+10x+2=0⇒x=5+292, 5−292-2x^2 + 10x + 2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{29}}{2},\ \frac{5 - \sqrt{29}}{2}
Discriminant D = 116 · x ≈ -0.192582, 5.19258

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -2x² + 10x + 2-2-11234567-40-30-20-101020x = -0.1925824x = 5.1925824vertexy = -2x² + 10x + 2
Graph of y = -2x² + 10x + 2. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -0.1925824 and x = 5.1925824; the vertex is at (2.5, 14.5).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -2, b = 10, c = 2.

    −2x2+10x+2=0-2x^2 + 10x + 2 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=102−4⋅(−2)⋅2=100+16=116D = 10^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot2 = 100 + 16 = 116
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−10±116−4x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{116}}{-4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=5+292orx=5−292x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{29}}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{5 - \sqrt{29}}{2}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -0.1925824 and x ≈ 5.1925824.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -0.1925824 the left side is 1.5543122e-15 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -2x^2 + 10x + 2 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{29}}{2},\ \frac{5 - \sqrt{29}}{2} \]
\[ -2x^2 + 10x + 2 = 0 \]
\[ D = 10^2 - 4\cdot(-2)\cdot2 = 100 + 16 = 116 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{116}}{-4} \]
\[ x = \frac{5 + \sqrt{29}}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{5 - \sqrt{29}}{2} \]

The parabola y = -2x² + 10x + 2

xy
-0.5-3.5
0.56.5
1.512.5
2.514.5
3.512.5
4.56.5
5.5-3.5

Questions

What are the solutions of -2x² + 10x + 2 = 0?

The solutions of -2x² + 10x + 2 = 0 are x = (5 + √29)/2 or x = (5 - √29)/2, that is x ≈ -0.1925824 and x ≈ 5.1925824.

Does -2x² + 10x + 2 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 116 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -2x² + 10x + 2?

(5/2, 29/2). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 5, product = c/a = -1.

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