Solve -x² - 6x + 5 = 0
The solutions of -x² - 6x + 5 = 0 are x = -3 + √14 or x = -3 - √14, that is x ≈ -6.7416574 and x ≈ 0.74165739.
Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.
How to work it out
- 1
Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -1, b = -6, c = 5.
- 2
Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.
- 3
D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.
- 4
The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:
- 5
Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:
- 6
As decimals: x ≈ -6.7416574 and x ≈ 0.74165739.
- 7
Check numerically: for x ≈ -6.7416574 the left side is 7.1054274e-15 (zero up to rounding) ✓
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -x^2 - 6x + 5 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = -3 + \sqrt{14},\ -3 - \sqrt{14} \]
\[ -x^2 - 6x + 5 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-6)^2 - 4\cdot(-1)\cdot5 = 36 + 20 = 56 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{56}}{-2} \]
\[ x = -3 + \sqrt{14}\quad\text{or}\quad x = -3 - \sqrt{14} \]The parabola y = -x² - 6x + 5
| x | y |
|---|---|
| -6 | 5 |
| -5 | 10 |
| -4 | 13 |
| -3 | 14 |
| -2 | 13 |
| -1 | 10 |
| 0 | 5 |
Questions
What are the solutions of -x² - 6x + 5 = 0?
The solutions of -x² - 6x + 5 = 0 are x = -3 + √14 or x = -3 - √14, that is x ≈ -6.7416574 and x ≈ 0.74165739.
Does -x² - 6x + 5 = 0 factor?
Not over the integers, because the discriminant 56 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.
What is the vertex of y = -x² - 6x + 5?
(-3, 14). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.
What are the sum and product of the roots?
Sum = −b/a = -6, product = c/a = -5.