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Solve -x² - 4x + 8 = 0

The solutions of -x² - 4x + 8 = 0 are x = -2 + 2√3 or x = -2 - 2√3, that is x ≈ -5.4641016 and x ≈ 1.4641016.

x² +x += 0
−x2−4x+8=0⇒x=−2+23, −2−23-x^2 - 4x + 8 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -2 + 2\sqrt{3},\ -2 - 2\sqrt{3}
Discriminant D = 48 · x ≈ -5.4641, 1.4641

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -x² - 4x + 8-6-4-22-25-20-15-10-551015x = -5.4641016x = 1.4641016vertexy = -x² - 4x + 8
Graph of y = -x² - 4x + 8. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -5.4641016 and x = 1.4641016; the vertex is at (-2, 12).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -1, b = -4, c = 8.

    −x2−4x+8=0-x^2 - 4x + 8 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=(−4)2−4⋅(−1)⋅8=16+32=48D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot(-1)\cdot8 = 16 + 32 = 48
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=4±48−2x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{48}}{-2}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=−2+23orx=−2−23x = -2 + 2\sqrt{3}\quad\text{or}\quad x = -2 - 2\sqrt{3}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -5.4641016 and x ≈ 1.4641016.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -5.4641016 the left side is 0 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -x^2 - 4x + 8 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = -2 + 2\sqrt{3},\ -2 - 2\sqrt{3} \]
\[ -x^2 - 4x + 8 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot(-1)\cdot8 = 16 + 32 = 48 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{48}}{-2} \]
\[ x = -2 + 2\sqrt{3}\quad\text{or}\quad x = -2 - 2\sqrt{3} \]

The parabola y = -x² - 4x + 8

xy
-53
-48
-311
-212
-111
08
13

Questions

What are the solutions of -x² - 4x + 8 = 0?

The solutions of -x² - 4x + 8 = 0 are x = -2 + 2√3 or x = -2 - 2√3, that is x ≈ -5.4641016 and x ≈ 1.4641016.

Does -x² - 4x + 8 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 48 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -x² - 4x + 8?

(-2, 12). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = -4, product = c/a = -8.

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    Solve -x² - 4x + 8 = 0: x = -2 + 2√3 or x = -2 - 2√3 (steps) | WordGPT