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Solve -x² + 9x + 7 = 0

The solutions of -x² + 9x + 7 = 0 are x = (9 + √109)/2 or x = (9 - √109)/2, that is x ≈ -0.72015325 and x ≈ 9.7201533.

x² +x += 0
−x2+9x+7=0⇒x=9+1092, 9−1092-x^2 + 9x + 7 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{9 + \sqrt{109}}{2},\ \frac{9 - \sqrt{109}}{2}
Discriminant D = 109 · x ≈ -0.720153, 9.72015

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = -x² + 9x + 7-224681012-30-20-10102030x = -0.72015325x = 9.7201533vertexy = -x² + 9x + 7
Graph of y = -x² + 9x + 7. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = -0.72015325 and x = 9.7201533; the vertex is at (4.5, 27.25).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = -1, b = 9, c = 7.

    −x2+9x+7=0-x^2 + 9x + 7 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=92−4⋅(−1)⋅7=81+28=109D = 9^2 - 4\cdot(-1)\cdot7 = 81 + 28 = 109
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−9±109−2x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-9 \pm \sqrt{109}}{-2}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=9+1092orx=9−1092x = \frac{9 + \sqrt{109}}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{9 - \sqrt{109}}{2}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ -0.72015325 and x ≈ 9.7201533.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ -0.72015325 the left side is -2.6645353e-15 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ -x^2 + 9x + 7 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{9 + \sqrt{109}}{2},\ \frac{9 - \sqrt{109}}{2} \]
\[ -x^2 + 9x + 7 = 0 \]
\[ D = 9^2 - 4\cdot(-1)\cdot7 = 81 + 28 = 109 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-9 \pm \sqrt{109}}{-2} \]
\[ x = \frac{9 + \sqrt{109}}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{9 - \sqrt{109}}{2} \]

The parabola y = -x² + 9x + 7

xy
1.518.25
2.523.25
3.526.25
4.527.25
5.526.25
6.523.25
7.518.25

Questions

What are the solutions of -x² + 9x + 7 = 0?

The solutions of -x² + 9x + 7 = 0 are x = (9 + √109)/2 or x = (9 - √109)/2, that is x ≈ -0.72015325 and x ≈ 9.7201533.

Does -x² + 9x + 7 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 109 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = -x² + 9x + 7?

(9/2, 109/4). The parabola opens downwards, so this is the maximum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 9, product = c/a = -7.

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    Solve -x² + 9x + 7 = 0: x = (9 + √109)/2 or x = (9 - √109)/2 (steps) | WordGPT