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Solve 5x² - 11x + 11 = 0

5x² - 11x + 11 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (11 + 3√11 i)/10 and x = (11 - 3√11 i)/10.

x² +x += 0
5x2−11x+11=0⇒x=11+311 i10, 11−311 i10 (complex)5x^2 - 11x + 11 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{11 + 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10},\ \frac{11 - 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -99

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 5x² - 11x + 11-2-11234520406080vertexy = 5x² - 11x + 11
Graph of y = 5x² - 11x + 11. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (1.1, 4.95).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 5, b = -11, c = 11.

    5x2−11x+11=05x^2 - 11x + 11 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=(−11)2−4⋅5⋅11=121−220=−99D = (-11)^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot11 = 121 - 220 = -99
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=11±−9910x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{11 \pm \sqrt{-99}}{10}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=11+311 i10orx=11−311 i10x = \frac{11 + 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{11 - 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 5x^2 - 11x + 11 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{11 + 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10},\ \frac{11 - 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10} \]
\[ 5x^2 - 11x + 11 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-11)^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot11 = 121 - 220 = -99 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{11 \pm \sqrt{-99}}{10} \]
\[ x = \frac{11 + 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{11 - 3\sqrt{11}\, i}{10} \]

The parabola y = 5x² - 11x + 11

xy
-1.949.95
-0.924.95
0.19.95
1.14.95
2.19.95
3.124.95
4.149.95

Questions

What are the solutions of 5x² - 11x + 11 = 0?

5x² - 11x + 11 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (11 + 3√11 i)/10 and x = (11 - 3√11 i)/10.

Does 5x² - 11x + 11 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -99 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 5x² - 11x + 11?

(11/10, 99/20). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 11/5, product = c/a = 11/5.

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