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Solve 5x² + 9x - 9 = 0

The solutions of 5x² + 9x - 9 = 0 are x = (-9 + 3√29)/10 or x = (-9 - 3√29)/10, that is x ≈ 0.71554944 and x ≈ -2.5155494.

x² +x += 0
5x2+9x−9=0⇒x=−9+32910, −9−329105x^2 + 9x - 9 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{-9 + 3\sqrt{29}}{10},\ \frac{-9 - 3\sqrt{29}}{10}
Discriminant D = 261 · x ≈ 0.715549, -2.51555

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 5x² + 9x - 9-5-4-3-2-1123-20204060x = 0.71554944x = -2.5155494vertexy = 5x² + 9x - 9
Graph of y = 5x² + 9x - 9. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = 0.71554944 and x = -2.5155494; the vertex is at (-0.9, -13.05).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 5, b = 9, c = -9.

    5x2+9x−9=05x^2 + 9x - 9 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=92−4⋅5⋅(−9)=81+180=261D = 9^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot(-9) = 81 + 180 = 261
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−9±26110x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-9 \pm \sqrt{261}}{10}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=−9+32910orx=−9−32910x = \frac{-9 + 3\sqrt{29}}{10}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-9 - 3\sqrt{29}}{10}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ 0.71554944 and x ≈ -2.5155494.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ 0.71554944 the left side is -3.5527137e-15 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 5x^2 + 9x - 9 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{-9 + 3\sqrt{29}}{10},\ \frac{-9 - 3\sqrt{29}}{10} \]
\[ 5x^2 + 9x - 9 = 0 \]
\[ D = 9^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot(-9) = 81 + 180 = 261 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-9 \pm \sqrt{261}}{10} \]
\[ x = \frac{-9 + 3\sqrt{29}}{10}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-9 - 3\sqrt{29}}{10} \]

The parabola y = 5x² + 9x - 9

xy
-3.931.95
-2.96.95
-1.9-8.05
-0.9-13.05
0.1-8.05
1.16.95
2.131.95

Questions

What are the solutions of 5x² + 9x - 9 = 0?

The solutions of 5x² + 9x - 9 = 0 are x = (-9 + 3√29)/10 or x = (-9 - 3√29)/10, that is x ≈ 0.71554944 and x ≈ -2.5155494.

Does 5x² + 9x - 9 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 261 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 5x² + 9x - 9?

(-9/10, -261/20). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = -9/5, product = c/a = -9/5.

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    Solve 5x² + 9x - 9 = 0: x = (-9 + 3√29)/10 or x = (-9 - 3√29)/10 (steps) | WordGPT