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Solve 5x² + 3x + 10 = 0

5x² + 3x + 10 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-3 + √191 i)/10 and x = (-3 - √191 i)/10.

x² +x += 0
5x2+3x+10=0⇒x=−3+191 i10, −3−191 i10 (complex)5x^2 + 3x + 10 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{-3 + \sqrt{191}\, i}{10},\ \frac{-3 - \sqrt{191}\, i}{10}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -191

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 5x² + 3x + 10-4-3-2-112320406080vertexy = 5x² + 3x + 10
Graph of y = 5x² + 3x + 10. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (-0.3, 9.55).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 5, b = 3, c = 10.

    5x2+3x+10=05x^2 + 3x + 10 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=32−4⋅5⋅10=9−200=−191D = 3^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot10 = 9 - 200 = -191
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−3±−19110x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{-191}}{10}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=−3+191 i10orx=−3−191 i10x = \frac{-3 + \sqrt{191}\, i}{10}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-3 - \sqrt{191}\, i}{10}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 5x^2 + 3x + 10 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{-3 + \sqrt{191}\, i}{10},\ \frac{-3 - \sqrt{191}\, i}{10} \]
\[ 5x^2 + 3x + 10 = 0 \]
\[ D = 3^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot10 = 9 - 200 = -191 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{-191}}{10} \]
\[ x = \frac{-3 + \sqrt{191}\, i}{10}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-3 - \sqrt{191}\, i}{10} \]

The parabola y = 5x² + 3x + 10

xy
-3.354.55
-2.329.55
-1.314.55
-0.39.55
0.714.55
1.729.55
2.754.55

Questions

What are the solutions of 5x² + 3x + 10 = 0?

5x² + 3x + 10 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-3 + √191 i)/10 and x = (-3 - √191 i)/10.

Does 5x² + 3x + 10 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -191 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 5x² + 3x + 10?

(-3/10, 191/20). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = -3/5, product = c/a = 2.

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