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Solve 5x² + 12x + 8 = 0

5x² + 12x + 8 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-6 + 2i)/5 and x = (-6 - 2i)/5.

x² +x += 0
5x2+12x+8=0⇒x=−6+2i5, −6−2i5 (complex)5x^2 + 12x + 8 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{-6 + 2i}{5},\ \frac{-6 - 2i}{5}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -16

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 5x² + 12x + 8-5-4-3-2-11220406080vertexy = 5x² + 12x + 8
Graph of y = 5x² + 12x + 8. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (-1.2, 0.8).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 5, b = 12, c = 8.

    5x2+12x+8=05x^2 + 12x + 8 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=122−4⋅5⋅8=144−160=−16D = 12^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot8 = 144 - 160 = -16
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−12±−1610x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-12 \pm \sqrt{-16}}{10}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=−6+2i5orx=−6−2i5x = \frac{-6 + 2i}{5}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-6 - 2i}{5}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 5x^2 + 12x + 8 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{-6 + 2i}{5},\ \frac{-6 - 2i}{5} \]
\[ 5x^2 + 12x + 8 = 0 \]
\[ D = 12^2 - 4\cdot5\cdot8 = 144 - 160 = -16 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-12 \pm \sqrt{-16}}{10} \]
\[ x = \frac{-6 + 2i}{5}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-6 - 2i}{5} \]

The parabola y = 5x² + 12x + 8

xy
-4.245.8
-3.220.8
-2.25.8
-1.20.8
-0.25.8
0.820.8
1.845.8

Questions

What are the solutions of 5x² + 12x + 8 = 0?

5x² + 12x + 8 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-6 + 2i)/5 and x = (-6 - 2i)/5.

Does 5x² + 12x + 8 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -16 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 5x² + 12x + 8?

(-6/5, 4/5). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = -12/5, product = c/a = 8/5.

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