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Solve 4x² - 7x - 9 = 0

The solutions of 4x² - 7x - 9 = 0 are x = (7 + √193)/8 or x = (7 - √193)/8, that is x ≈ 2.6115555 and x ≈ -0.8615555.

x² +x += 0
4x2−7x−9=0⇒x=7+1938, 7−19384x^2 - 7x - 9 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{193}}{8},\ \frac{7 - \sqrt{193}}{8}
Discriminant D = 193 · x ≈ 2.61156, -0.861555

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 4x² - 7x - 9-3-2-112345-20-10102030405060x = 2.6115555x = -0.8615555vertexy = 4x² - 7x - 9
Graph of y = 4x² - 7x - 9. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = 2.6115555 and x = -0.8615555; the vertex is at (0.875, -12.0625).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 4, b = -7, c = -9.

    4x2−7x−9=04x^2 - 7x - 9 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=(−7)2−4⋅4⋅(−9)=49+144=193D = (-7)^2 - 4\cdot4\cdot(-9) = 49 + 144 = 193
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=7±1938x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{193}}{8}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=7+1938orx=7−1938x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{193}}{8}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{7 - \sqrt{193}}{8}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ 2.6115555 and x ≈ -0.8615555.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ 2.6115555 the left side is -3.5527137e-15 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 4x^2 - 7x - 9 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{193}}{8},\ \frac{7 - \sqrt{193}}{8} \]
\[ 4x^2 - 7x - 9 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-7)^2 - 4\cdot4\cdot(-9) = 49 + 144 = 193 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{193}}{8} \]
\[ x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{193}}{8}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{7 - \sqrt{193}}{8} \]

The parabola y = 4x² - 7x - 9

xy
-2.12523.9375
-1.1253.9375
-0.125-8.0625
0.875-12.0625
1.875-8.0625
2.8753.9375
3.87523.9375

Questions

What are the solutions of 4x² - 7x - 9 = 0?

The solutions of 4x² - 7x - 9 = 0 are x = (7 + √193)/8 or x = (7 - √193)/8, that is x ≈ 2.6115555 and x ≈ -0.8615555.

Does 4x² - 7x - 9 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 193 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 4x² - 7x - 9?

(7/8, -193/16). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 7/4, product = c/a = -9/4.

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    Solve 4x² - 7x - 9 = 0: x = (7 + √193)/8 or x = (7 - √193)/8 (steps) | WordGPT