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Solve 4x² - 4x + 6 = 0

4x² - 4x + 6 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (1 + √5 i)/2 and x = (1 - √5 i)/2.

x² +x += 0
4x2−4x+6=0⇒x=1+5 i2, 1−5 i2 (complex)4x^2 - 4x + 6 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}\, i}{2},\ \frac{1 - \sqrt{5}\, i}{2}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -80

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 4x² - 4x + 6-3-2-1123410203040506070vertexy = 4x² - 4x + 6
Graph of y = 4x² - 4x + 6. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (0.5, 5).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 4, b = -4, c = 6.

    4x2−4x+6=04x^2 - 4x + 6 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=(−4)2−4⋅4⋅6=16−96=−80D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot4\cdot6 = 16 - 96 = -80
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=4±−808x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-80}}{8}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=1+5 i2orx=1−5 i2x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{1 - \sqrt{5}\, i}{2}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 4x^2 - 4x + 6 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}\, i}{2},\ \frac{1 - \sqrt{5}\, i}{2} \]
\[ 4x^2 - 4x + 6 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot4\cdot6 = 16 - 96 = -80 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-80}}{8} \]
\[ x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{1 - \sqrt{5}\, i}{2} \]

The parabola y = 4x² - 4x + 6

xy
-2.541
-1.521
-0.59
0.55
1.59
2.521
3.541

Questions

What are the solutions of 4x² - 4x + 6 = 0?

4x² - 4x + 6 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (1 + √5 i)/2 and x = (1 - √5 i)/2.

Does 4x² - 4x + 6 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -80 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 4x² - 4x + 6?

(1/2, 5). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 1, product = c/a = 3/2.

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