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Solve 4x² + 11x - 7 = 0

The solutions of 4x² + 11x - 7 = 0 are x = (-11 + √233)/8 or x = (-11 - √233)/8, that is x ≈ 0.53304219 and x ≈ -3.2830422.

x² +x += 0
4x2+11x−7=0⇒x=−11+2338, −11−23384x^2 + 11x - 7 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{-11 + \sqrt{233}}{8},\ \frac{-11 - \sqrt{233}}{8}
Discriminant D = 233 · x ≈ 0.533042, -3.28304

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 4x² + 11x - 7-5-4-3-2-1123-20204060x = 0.53304219x = -3.2830422vertexy = 4x² + 11x - 7
Graph of y = 4x² + 11x - 7. The curve crosses the x-axis at x = 0.53304219 and x = -3.2830422; the vertex is at (-1.375, -14.5625).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 4, b = 11, c = -7.

    4x2+11x−7=04x^2 + 11x - 7 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=112−4⋅4⋅(−7)=121+112=233D = 11^2 - 4\cdot4\cdot(-7) = 121 + 112 = 233
  3. 3

    D is positive, so there are two different real solutions.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−11±2338x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{233}}{8}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=−11+2338orx=−11−2338x = \frac{-11 + \sqrt{233}}{8}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-11 - \sqrt{233}}{8}
  6. 6

    As decimals: x ≈ 0.53304219 and x ≈ -3.2830422.

  7. 7

    Check numerically: for x ≈ 0.53304219 the left side is -1.7763568e-15 (zero up to rounding) ✓

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 4x^2 + 11x - 7 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{-11 + \sqrt{233}}{8},\ \frac{-11 - \sqrt{233}}{8} \]
\[ 4x^2 + 11x - 7 = 0 \]
\[ D = 11^2 - 4\cdot4\cdot(-7) = 121 + 112 = 233 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{233}}{8} \]
\[ x = \frac{-11 + \sqrt{233}}{8}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-11 - \sqrt{233}}{8} \]

The parabola y = 4x² + 11x - 7

xy
-4.37521.4375
-3.3751.4375
-2.375-10.5625
-1.375-14.5625
-0.375-10.5625
0.6251.4375
1.62521.4375

Questions

What are the solutions of 4x² + 11x - 7 = 0?

The solutions of 4x² + 11x - 7 = 0 are x = (-11 + √233)/8 or x = (-11 - √233)/8, that is x ≈ 0.53304219 and x ≈ -3.2830422.

Does 4x² + 11x - 7 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant 233 is not a perfect square. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 4x² + 11x - 7?

(-11/8, -233/16). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = -11/4, product = c/a = -7/4.

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    Solve 4x² + 11x - 7 = 0: x = (-11 + √233)/8 or x = (-11 - √233)/8 (steps) | WordGPT