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Solve 3x² - 6x + 6 = 0

3x² - 6x + 6 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = 1 + i and x = 1 - i.

x² +x += 0
3x2−6x+6=0⇒x=1+i, 1−i (complex)3x^2 - 6x + 6 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 1 + i,\ 1 - i\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -36

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 3x² - 6x + 6-3-2-1123451020304050vertexy = 3x² - 6x + 6
Graph of y = 3x² - 6x + 6. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (1, 3).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 3, b = -6, c = 6.

    3x2−6x+6=03x^2 - 6x + 6 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=(−6)2−4⋅3⋅6=36−72=−36D = (-6)^2 - 4\cdot3\cdot6 = 36 - 72 = -36
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=6±−366x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{-36}}{6}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=1+iorx=1−ix = 1 + i\quad\text{or}\quad x = 1 - i
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 3x^2 - 6x + 6 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = 1 + i,\ 1 - i \]
\[ 3x^2 - 6x + 6 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-6)^2 - 4\cdot3\cdot6 = 36 - 72 = -36 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{-36}}{6} \]
\[ x = 1 + i\quad\text{or}\quad x = 1 - i \]

The parabola y = 3x² - 6x + 6

xy
-230
-115
06
13
26
315
430

Questions

What are the solutions of 3x² - 6x + 6 = 0?

3x² - 6x + 6 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = 1 + i and x = 1 - i.

Does 3x² - 6x + 6 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -36 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 3x² - 6x + 6?

(1, 3). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 2, product = c/a = 2.

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