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Solve 2x² - 4x + 3 = 0

2x² - 4x + 3 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (2 + √2 i)/2 and x = (2 - √2 i)/2.

x² +x += 0
2x2−4x+3=0⇒x=2+2 i2, 2−2 i2 (complex)2x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2},\ \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -8

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 2x² - 4x + 3-3-2-1123455101520253035vertexy = 2x² - 4x + 3
Graph of y = 2x² - 4x + 3. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (1, 1).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 2, b = -4, c = 3.

    2x2−4x+3=02x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=(−4)2−4⋅2⋅3=16−24=−8D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot2\cdot3 = 16 - 24 = -8
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=4±−84x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-8}}{4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=2+2 i2orx=2−2 i2x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 2x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2},\ \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2} \]
\[ 2x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot2\cdot3 = 16 - 24 = -8 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-8}}{4} \]
\[ x = \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{2 - \sqrt{2}\, i}{2} \]

The parabola y = 2x² - 4x + 3

xy
-219
-19
03
11
23
39
419

Questions

What are the solutions of 2x² - 4x + 3 = 0?

2x² - 4x + 3 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (2 + √2 i)/2 and x = (2 - √2 i)/2.

Does 2x² - 4x + 3 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -8 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 2x² - 4x + 3?

(1, 1). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 2, product = c/a = 3/2.

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