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Solve 2x² - 4x + 10 = 0

2x² - 4x + 10 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = 1 + 2i and x = 1 - 2i.

x² +x += 0
2x2−4x+10=0⇒x=1+2i, 1−2i (complex)2x^2 - 4x + 10 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 1 + 2i,\ 1 - 2i\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -64

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 2x² - 4x + 10-3-2-112345510152025303540vertexy = 2x² - 4x + 10
Graph of y = 2x² - 4x + 10. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (1, 8).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 2, b = -4, c = 10.

    2x2−4x+10=02x^2 - 4x + 10 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=(−4)2−4⋅2⋅10=16−80=−64D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot2\cdot10 = 16 - 80 = -64
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=4±−644x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-64}}{4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=1+2iorx=1−2ix = 1 + 2i\quad\text{or}\quad x = 1 - 2i
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 2x^2 - 4x + 10 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = 1 + 2i,\ 1 - 2i \]
\[ 2x^2 - 4x + 10 = 0 \]
\[ D = (-4)^2 - 4\cdot2\cdot10 = 16 - 80 = -64 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-64}}{4} \]
\[ x = 1 + 2i\quad\text{or}\quad x = 1 - 2i \]

The parabola y = 2x² - 4x + 10

xy
-226
-116
010
18
210
316
426

Questions

What are the solutions of 2x² - 4x + 10 = 0?

2x² - 4x + 10 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = 1 + 2i and x = 1 - 2i.

Does 2x² - 4x + 10 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -64 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 2x² - 4x + 10?

(1, 8). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = 2, product = c/a = 5.

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