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Solve 2x² + 2x + 2 = 0

2x² + 2x + 2 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-1 + √3 i)/2 and x = (-1 - √3 i)/2.

x² +x += 0
2x2+2x+2=0⇒x=−1+3 i2, −1−3 i2 (complex)2x^2 + 2x + 2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{-1 + \sqrt{3}\, i}{2},\ \frac{-1 - \sqrt{3}\, i}{2}\ \text{(complex)}
Discriminant D = -12

Change a, b or c (whole numbers, a not 0) and the exact solutions follow.

Graph of y = 2x² + 2x + 2-4-3-2-11235101520253035vertexy = 2x² + 2x + 2
Graph of y = 2x² + 2x + 2. The curve never reaches the x-axis, which is why there are no real solutions; the vertex is at (-0.5, 1.5).

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Write it in standard form a x² + b x + c = 0 and read off the coefficients: a = 2, b = 2, c = 2.

    2x2+2x+2=02x^2 + 2x + 2 = 0
  2. 2

    Work out the discriminant D = b² − 4ac. Its sign tells you how many real solutions there are.

    D=22−4⋅2⋅2=4−16=−12D = 2^2 - 4\cdot2\cdot2 = 4 - 16 = -12
  3. 3

    D is negative, so there are no real solutions; the two solutions are complex numbers.

  4. 4

    The quadratic formula works for every quadratic:

    x=−b±D2a=−2±−124x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{-12}}{4}
  5. 5

    Simplify (pull the square out of the root) to get the solutions:

    x=−1+3 i2orx=−1−3 i2x = \frac{-1 + \sqrt{3}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-1 - \sqrt{3}\, i}{2}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 2x^2 + 2x + 2 = 0\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{-1 + \sqrt{3}\, i}{2},\ \frac{-1 - \sqrt{3}\, i}{2} \]
\[ 2x^2 + 2x + 2 = 0 \]
\[ D = 2^2 - 4\cdot2\cdot2 = 4 - 16 = -12 \]
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2a} = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{-12}}{4} \]
\[ x = \frac{-1 + \sqrt{3}\, i}{2}\quad\text{or}\quad x = \frac{-1 - \sqrt{3}\, i}{2} \]

The parabola y = 2x² + 2x + 2

xy
-3.519.5
-2.59.5
-1.53.5
-0.51.5
0.53.5
1.59.5
2.519.5

Questions

What are the solutions of 2x² + 2x + 2 = 0?

2x² + 2x + 2 = 0 has no real solutions. The two complex solutions are x = (-1 + √3 i)/2 and x = (-1 - √3 i)/2.

Does 2x² + 2x + 2 = 0 factor?

Not over the integers, because the discriminant -12 is negative. Use the quadratic formula.

What is the vertex of y = 2x² + 2x + 2?

(-1/2, 3/2). The parabola opens upwards, so this is the minimum.

What are the sum and product of the roots?

Sum = −b/a = -1, product = c/a = 1.

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