Solve 5x + 7 = 87
The solution of 5x + 7 = 87 is x = 16.
How to work it out
- 1
The goal is to get x alone. Undo the operations in the opposite order: first the addition, then the multiplication.
- 2
Subtract 7 from both sides:
- 3
Divide both sides by 5:
- 4
Check: put x = 16 back into the equation.
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 5x + 7 = 87\ \Rightarrow\ x = 16 \]
\[ 5x + 7 = 87 \]
\[ 5x + 7 - 7 = 87 - 7 \ \Rightarrow\ 5x = 80 \]
\[ \frac{5x}{5} = \frac{80}{5} \ \Rightarrow\ x = 16 \]
\[ 5\cdot16 + 7 = 80 + 7 = 87 \checkmark \]Trying values of x in 5x + 7 = 87
| x | 5x + 7 | Equals 87? |
|---|---|---|
| 14 | 77 | no |
| 15 | 82 | no |
| 16 | 87 | yes |
| 17 | 92 | no |
| 18 | 97 | no |
Questions
What is x in 5x + 7 = 87?
The solution of 5x + 7 = 87 is x = 16.
How do you solve 5x + 7 = 87?
Subtract 7 from both sides to get 5x = 80, then divide both sides by 5 to get x = 16.
How do I check the answer?
Replace x by 16: 5(16) + 7 = 87, which is 87.