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Solve 4x āˆ’ 1 = āˆ’21

The solution of 4x āˆ’ 1 = āˆ’21 is x = -5.

The lines y = 4x āˆ’ 1 and y = -21 meet at x = -5-10-8-6-4-2-40-30-20-10x = -5y = 4x āˆ’ 1y = -21
The lines y = 4x āˆ’ 1 and y = -21 meet at x = -5. The solution of the equation is the x-coordinate of the point where the two sides are equal.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    The goal is to get x alone. Undo the operations in the opposite order: first the subtraction, then the multiplication.

    4xāˆ’1=āˆ’214x - 1 = -21
  2. 2

    Add 1 to both sides:

    4xāˆ’1+1=āˆ’21+1 ⇒ 4x=āˆ’204x - 1 + 1 = -21 + 1 \ \Rightarrow\ 4x = -20
  3. 3

    Divide both sides by 4:

    4x4=āˆ’204 ⇒ x=āˆ’5\frac{4x}{4} = \frac{-20}{4} \ \Rightarrow\ x = -5
  4. 4

    Check: put x = -5 back into the equation.

    4ā‹…(āˆ’5)āˆ’1=āˆ’20āˆ’1=āˆ’21āœ“4\cdot(-5) - 1 = -20 - 1 = -21 \checkmark
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 4x - 1 = -21\ \Rightarrow\ x = -5 \]
\[ 4x - 1 = -21 \]
\[ 4x - 1 + 1 = -21 + 1 \ \Rightarrow\ 4x = -20 \]
\[ \frac{4x}{4} = \frac{-20}{4} \ \Rightarrow\ x = -5 \]
\[ 4\cdot(-5) - 1 = -20 - 1 = -21 \checkmark \]

Trying values of x in 4x āˆ’ 1 = āˆ’21

x4x āˆ’ 1Equals -21?
-7-29no
-6-25no
-5-21yes
-4-17no
-3-13no

Questions

What is x in 4x āˆ’ 1 = āˆ’21?

The solution of 4x āˆ’ 1 = āˆ’21 is x = -5.

How do you solve 4x āˆ’ 1 = āˆ’21?

Add 1 to both sides to get 4x = -20, then divide both sides by 4 to get x = -5.

How do I check the answer?

Replace x by -5: 4(-5) āˆ’ 1 = -21, which is -21.

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    Solve 4x āˆ’ 1 = āˆ’21: x = -5 (steps and check) | WordGPT