Solve 3x + 5 = −19

The solution of 3x + 5 = −19 is x = -8.

3x + 5 = -19\ \Rightarrow\ x = -8

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The lines y = 3x + 5 and y = -19 meet at x = -8. The solution of the equation is the x-coordinate of the point where the two sides are equal.

How to work it out

1
The goal is to get x alone. Undo the operations in the opposite order: first the addition, then the multiplication.
$3x + 5 = -19$
2
Subtract 5 from both sides:
$3x + 5 - 5 = -19 - 5 \ \Rightarrow\ 3x = -24$
3
Divide both sides by 3:
$\frac{3x}{3} = \frac{-24}{3} \ \Rightarrow\ x = -8$
4
Check: put x = -8 back into the equation.
$3\cdot(-8) + 5 = -24 + 5 = -19 \checkmark$

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page

\[ 3x + 5 = -19\ \Rightarrow\ x = -8 \]
\[ 3x + 5 = -19 \]
\[ 3x + 5 - 5 = -19 - 5 \ \Rightarrow\ 3x = -24 \]
\[ \frac{3x}{3} = \frac{-24}{3} \ \Rightarrow\ x = -8 \]
\[ 3\cdot(-8) + 5 = -24 + 5 = -19 \checkmark \]

Trying values of x in 3x + 5 = −19

x	3x + 5	Equals -19?
-10	-25	no
-9	-22	no
-8	-19	yes
-7	-16	no
-6	-13	no

Questions

What is x in 3x + 5 = −19?

The solution of 3x + 5 = −19 is x = -8.

How do you solve 3x + 5 = −19?

Subtract 5 from both sides to get 3x = -24, then divide both sides by 3 to get x = -8.

How do I check the answer?

Replace x by -8: 3(-8) + 5 = -19, which is -19.

Solve 3x + 5 = −19

How to work it out

Trying values of x in 3x + 5 = −19

Questions

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