Solve 12x + 3 = 87
The solution of 12x + 3 = 87 is x = 7.
How to work it out
- 1
The goal is to get x alone. Undo the operations in the opposite order: first the addition, then the multiplication.
- 2
Subtract 3 from both sides:
- 3
Divide both sides by 12:
- 4
Check: put x = 7 back into the equation.
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 12x + 3 = 87\ \Rightarrow\ x = 7 \]
\[ 12x + 3 = 87 \]
\[ 12x + 3 - 3 = 87 - 3 \ \Rightarrow\ 12x = 84 \]
\[ \frac{12x}{12} = \frac{84}{12} \ \Rightarrow\ x = 7 \]
\[ 12\cdot7 + 3 = 84 + 3 = 87 \checkmark \]Trying values of x in 12x + 3 = 87
| x | 12x + 3 | Equals 87? |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | 63 | no |
| 6 | 75 | no |
| 7 | 87 | yes |
| 8 | 99 | no |
| 9 | 111 | no |
Questions
What is x in 12x + 3 = 87?
The solution of 12x + 3 = 87 is x = 7.
How do you solve 12x + 3 = 87?
Subtract 3 from both sides to get 12x = 84, then divide both sides by 12 to get x = 7.
How do I check the answer?
Replace x by 7: 12(7) + 3 = 87, which is 87.