Solve 10x + 2 = 42
The solution of 10x + 2 = 42 is x = 4.
How to work it out
- 1
The goal is to get x alone. Undo the operations in the opposite order: first the addition, then the multiplication.
- 2
Subtract 2 from both sides:
- 3
Divide both sides by 10:
- 4
Check: put x = 4 back into the equation.
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 10x + 2 = 42\ \Rightarrow\ x = 4 \]
\[ 10x + 2 = 42 \]
\[ 10x + 2 - 2 = 42 - 2 \ \Rightarrow\ 10x = 40 \]
\[ \frac{10x}{10} = \frac{40}{10} \ \Rightarrow\ x = 4 \]
\[ 10\cdot4 + 2 = 40 + 2 = 42 \checkmark \]Trying values of x in 10x + 2 = 42
| x | 10x + 2 | Equals 42? |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 22 | no |
| 3 | 32 | no |
| 4 | 42 | yes |
| 5 | 52 | no |
| 6 | 62 | no |
Questions
What is x in 10x + 2 = 42?
The solution of 10x + 2 = 42 is x = 4.
How do you solve 10x + 2 = 42?
Subtract 2 from both sides to get 10x = 40, then divide both sides by 10 to get x = 4.
How do I check the answer?
Replace x by 4: 10(4) + 2 = 42, which is 42.