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Derivative of x5x3\frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}}

The derivative of x5x3\frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}} is 5x4x3−x53x2(x3)2\frac{5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}.

f(x) =
ddx[x5x3]=5x4x3−x53x2(x3)2\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}}\right] = \frac{5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}

Type any function of x; the derivative is computed symbolically in your browser.

Graph of f(x) = x^5 / x^3 and its derivative-3-2-1123-6-4-22468slope 2f(x)f'(x)tangent at x = 1
Graph of f(x) = x^5 / x^3 and its derivative. The dashed line is the tangent at x = 1; its slope is f'(1) = 2.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    We differentiate f(x)=x5x3f(x) = \frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}} with respect to x. The rule that applies is the quotient rule.

    f(x)=x5x3f(x) = \frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}}
  2. 2

    Quotient rule: (uv)′=u′v−uv′v2\left(\frac{u}{v}\right)' = \frac{u'v - uv'}{v^{2}}. Let u=x5u = x^{5} and v=x3v = x^{3}.

    u=x5,v=x3u = x^{5},\quad v = x^{3}
  3. 3

    Differentiate each piece:

    u′=5x4,v′=3x2u' = 5 x^{4},\quad v' = 3 x^{2}
  4. 4

    Put them in the rule:

    f′(x)=(5x4)(x3)−(x5)(3x2)(x3)2f'(x) = \frac{\left(5 x^{4}\right)\left(x^{3}\right) - \left(x^{5}\right)\left(3 x^{2}\right)}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}
  5. 5

    Simplify:

    f′(x)=5x4x3−x53x2(x3)2f'(x) = \frac{5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}
  6. 6

    Differentiating once more gives the second derivative, which tells you about curvature:

    f′′(x)=(20x3x3+5x43x2−(5x43x2+x56x))(x3)2−(5x4x3−x53x2)2x33x2((x3)2)2f''(x) = \frac{\left(20 x^{3} x^{3} + 5 x^{4} 3 x^{2} - \left(5 x^{4} 3 x^{2} + x^{5} 6 x\right)\right) \left(x^{3}\right)^{2} - \left(5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}\right) 2 x^{3} 3 x^{2}}{\left(\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}\right)^{2}}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}}\right] = \frac{5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f(x) = \frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}} \]
\[ u = x^{5},\quad v = x^{3} \]
\[ u' = 5 x^{4},\quad v' = 3 x^{2} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{\left(5 x^{4}\right)\left(x^{3}\right) - \left(x^{5}\right)\left(3 x^{2}\right)}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f''(x) = \frac{\left(20 x^{3} x^{3} + 5 x^{4} 3 x^{2} - \left(5 x^{4} 3 x^{2} + x^{5} 6 x\right)\right) \left(x^{3}\right)^{2} - \left(5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}\right) 2 x^{3} 3 x^{2}}{\left(\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}\right)^{2}} \]

Values of f and f' for x5x^{5} / x3x^{3}

xf(x)f'(x)
-24-4
-11-2
0.50.251
112
244
396

Questions

What is the derivative of x5x^{5} / x3x^{3}?

The derivative of x5x3\frac{x^{5}}{x^{3}} is 5x4x3−x53x2(x3)2\frac{5 x^{4} x^{3} - x^{5} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}.

What is the second derivative of x5x^{5} / x3x^{3}?

((20 * x3x^{3} * x3x^{3} + 5 * x4x^{4} * 3 * x2x^{2} - (5 * x4x^{4} * 3 * x2x^{2} + x5x^{5} * 6x)) * (x3x^{3})^2 - (5 * x4x^{4} * x3x^{3} - x5x^{5} * 3 * x2x^{2}) * 2 * x3x^{3} * 3 * x2x^{2}) / ((x3x^{3})^2)^2.

Which rule do you use for x5x^{5} / x3x^{3}?

The quotient rule.

What is the slope of x5x^{5} / x3x^{3} at x = 1?

2.

Related derivatives

    Derivative of x^5 / x^3: (5 * x^4 * x^3 - x^5 * 3 * x^2) / (x^3)^2 (with steps) | WordGPT