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Derivative of x2x5\frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}}

The derivative of x2x5\frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}} is 2xx5−x25x4(x5)2\frac{2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}}.

f(x) =
ddx[x2x5]=2xx5−x25x4(x5)2\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}}\right] = \frac{2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}}

Type any function of x; the derivative is computed symbolically in your browser.

Graph of f(x) = x^2 / x^5 and its derivative-3-2-1123-1000-800-600-400-200slope -3f(x)f'(x)tangent at x = 1
Graph of f(x) = x^2 / x^5 and its derivative. The dashed line is the tangent at x = 1; its slope is f'(1) = -3.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    We differentiate f(x)=x2x5f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}} with respect to x. The rule that applies is the quotient rule.

    f(x)=x2x5f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}}
  2. 2

    Quotient rule: (uv)′=u′v−uv′v2\left(\frac{u}{v}\right)' = \frac{u'v - uv'}{v^{2}}. Let u=x2u = x^{2} and v=x5v = x^{5}.

    u=x2,v=x5u = x^{2},\quad v = x^{5}
  3. 3

    Differentiate each piece:

    u′=2x,v′=5x4u' = 2 x,\quad v' = 5 x^{4}
  4. 4

    Put them in the rule:

    f′(x)=(2x)(x5)−(x2)(5x4)(x5)2f'(x) = \frac{\left(2 x\right)\left(x^{5}\right) - \left(x^{2}\right)\left(5 x^{4}\right)}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}}
  5. 5

    Simplify:

    f′(x)=2xx5−x25x4(x5)2f'(x) = \frac{2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}}
  6. 6

    Differentiating once more gives the second derivative, which tells you about curvature:

    f′′(x)=(2x5+2x5x4−(2x5x4+x220x3))(x5)2−(2xx5−x25x4)2x55x4((x5)2)2f''(x) = \frac{\left(2 x^{5} + 2 x 5 x^{4} - \left(2 x 5 x^{4} + x^{2} 20 x^{3}\right)\right) \left(x^{5}\right)^{2} - \left(2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}\right) 2 x^{5} 5 x^{4}}{\left(\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}\right)^{2}}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}}\right] = \frac{2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}} \]
\[ u = x^{2},\quad v = x^{5} \]
\[ u' = 2 x,\quad v' = 5 x^{4} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{\left(2 x\right)\left(x^{5}\right) - \left(x^{2}\right)\left(5 x^{4}\right)}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f''(x) = \frac{\left(2 x^{5} + 2 x 5 x^{4} - \left(2 x 5 x^{4} + x^{2} 20 x^{3}\right)\right) \left(x^{5}\right)^{2} - \left(2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}\right) 2 x^{5} 5 x^{4}}{\left(\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}\right)^{2}} \]

Values of f and f' for x2x^{2} / x5x^{5}

xf(x)f'(x)
-2-0.125-0.1875
-1-1-3
0.58-48
11-3
20.125-0.1875
30.037037037-0.037037037

Questions

What is the derivative of x2x^{2} / x5x^{5}?

The derivative of x2x5\frac{x^{2}}{x^{5}} is 2xx5−x25x4(x5)2\frac{2 x x^{5} - x^{2} 5 x^{4}}{\left(x^{5}\right)^{2}}.

What is the second derivative of x2x^{2} / x5x^{5}?

((2 * x5x^{5} + 2x * 5 * x4x^{4} - (2x * 5 * x4x^{4} + x2x^{2} * 20 * x3x^{3})) * (x5x^{5})^2 - (2x * x5x^{5} - x2x^{2} * 5 * x4x^{4}) * 2 * x5x^{5} * 5 * x4x^{4}) / ((x5x^{5})^2)^2.

Which rule do you use for x2x^{2} / x5x^{5}?

The quotient rule.

What is the slope of x2x^{2} / x5x^{5} at x = 1?

-3.

Related derivatives

    Derivative of x^2 / x^5: (2x * x^5 - x^2 * 5 * x^4) / (x^5)^2 (with steps) | WordGPT