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Derivative of x2x3\frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}}

The derivative of x2x3\frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}} is 2xx3−x23x2(x3)2\frac{2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}.

f(x) =
ddx[x2x3]=2xx3−x23x2(x3)2\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}}\right] = \frac{2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}

Type any function of x; the derivative is computed symbolically in your browser.

Graph of f(x) = x^2 / x^3 and its derivative-3-2-1123-15-10-55slope -1f(x)f'(x)tangent at x = 1
Graph of f(x) = x^2 / x^3 and its derivative. The dashed line is the tangent at x = 1; its slope is f'(1) = -1.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    We differentiate f(x)=x2x3f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}} with respect to x. The rule that applies is the quotient rule.

    f(x)=x2x3f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}}
  2. 2

    Quotient rule: (uv)′=u′v−uv′v2\left(\frac{u}{v}\right)' = \frac{u'v - uv'}{v^{2}}. Let u=x2u = x^{2} and v=x3v = x^{3}.

    u=x2,v=x3u = x^{2},\quad v = x^{3}
  3. 3

    Differentiate each piece:

    u′=2x,v′=3x2u' = 2 x,\quad v' = 3 x^{2}
  4. 4

    Put them in the rule:

    f′(x)=(2x)(x3)−(x2)(3x2)(x3)2f'(x) = \frac{\left(2 x\right)\left(x^{3}\right) - \left(x^{2}\right)\left(3 x^{2}\right)}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}
  5. 5

    Simplify:

    f′(x)=2xx3−x23x2(x3)2f'(x) = \frac{2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}
  6. 6

    Differentiating once more gives the second derivative, which tells you about curvature:

    f′′(x)=(2x3+2x3x2−(2x3x2+x26x))(x3)2−(2xx3−x23x2)2x33x2((x3)2)2f''(x) = \frac{\left(2 x^{3} + 2 x 3 x^{2} - \left(2 x 3 x^{2} + x^{2} 6 x\right)\right) \left(x^{3}\right)^{2} - \left(2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}\right) 2 x^{3} 3 x^{2}}{\left(\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}\right)^{2}}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}}\right] = \frac{2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}} \]
\[ u = x^{2},\quad v = x^{3} \]
\[ u' = 2 x,\quad v' = 3 x^{2} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{\left(2 x\right)\left(x^{3}\right) - \left(x^{2}\right)\left(3 x^{2}\right)}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f''(x) = \frac{\left(2 x^{3} + 2 x 3 x^{2} - \left(2 x 3 x^{2} + x^{2} 6 x\right)\right) \left(x^{3}\right)^{2} - \left(2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}\right) 2 x^{3} 3 x^{2}}{\left(\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}\right)^{2}} \]

Values of f and f' for x2x^{2} / x3x^{3}

xf(x)f'(x)
-2-0.5-0.25
-1-1-1
0.52-4
11-1
20.5-0.25
30.33333333-0.11111111

Questions

What is the derivative of x2x^{2} / x3x^{3}?

The derivative of x2x3\frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}} is 2xx3−x23x2(x3)2\frac{2 x x^{3} - x^{2} 3 x^{2}}{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}}.

What is the second derivative of x2x^{2} / x3x^{3}?

((2 * x3x^{3} + 2x * 3 * x2x^{2} - (2x * 3 * x2x^{2} + x2x^{2} * 6x)) * (x3x^{3})^2 - (2x * x3x^{3} - x2x^{2} * 3 * x2x^{2}) * 2 * x3x^{3} * 3 * x2x^{2}) / ((x3x^{3})^2)^2.

Which rule do you use for x2x^{2} / x3x^{3}?

The quotient rule.

What is the slope of x2x^{2} / x3x^{3} at x = 1?

-1.

Related derivatives

    Derivative of x^2 / x^3: (2x * x^3 - x^2 * 3 * x^2) / (x^3)^2 (with steps) | WordGPT