Derivative of
The derivative of is .
f(x) =
Type any function of x; the derivative is computed symbolically in your browser.
How to work it out
- 1
We differentiate with respect to x. The rule that applies is the quotient rule.
- 2
Quotient rule: . Let and .
- 3
Differentiate each piece:
- 4
Put them in the rule:
- 5
Simplify:
- 6
Differentiating once more gives the second derivative, which tells you about curvature:
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ \frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{x^{2}}{\frac{1}{x}}\right] = \frac{2 x \frac{1}{x} - x^{2} \frac{-1}{x^{2}}}{\frac{1}{x}^{2}} \]
\[ f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{\frac{1}{x}} \]
\[ u = x^{2},\quad v = \frac{1}{x} \]
\[ u' = 2 x,\quad v' = \frac{-1}{x^{2}} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{\left(2 x\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - \left(x^{2}\right)\left(\frac{-1}{x^{2}}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^{2}} \]
\[ f'(x) = \frac{2 x \frac{1}{x} - x^{2} \frac{-1}{x^{2}}}{\frac{1}{x}^{2}} \]
\[ f''(x) = \frac{\left(2 \frac{1}{x} + 2 x \frac{-1}{x^{2}} - \left(2 x \frac{-1}{x^{2}} + x^{2} \frac{-\left(\left(-2\right) x\right)}{\left(x^{2}\right)^{2}}\right)\right) \frac{1}{x}^{2} - \left(2 x \frac{1}{x} - x^{2} \frac{-1}{x^{2}}\right) 2 \frac{1}{x} \frac{-1}{x^{2}}}{\left(\frac{1}{x}^{2}\right)^{2}} \]Values of f and f' for / (1 / x)
| x | f(x) | f'(x) |
|---|---|---|
| -2 | -8 | 12 |
| -1 | -1 | 3 |
| 0.5 | 0.125 | 0.75 |
| 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 2 | 8 | 12 |
| 3 | 27 | 27 |
Questions
What is the derivative of / (1 / x)?
The derivative of is .
What is the second derivative of / (1 / x)?
((2 * 1 / x + 2x * -1 / - (2x * -1 / + * -(-2x) / ()^2)) * (1 / x)^2 - (2x * 1 / x - * -1 / ) * 2 * 1 / x * -1 / ) / ((1 / x)^2)^2.
Which rule do you use for / (1 / x)?
The quotient rule.
What is the slope of / (1 / x) at x = 1?
3.