A parent is 3 times as old as their child. Together they are 20. How old is each?
The child is 5 and the parent is 15.
How to work it out
- 1
Let x be the child's age. The parent is 3 times as old, so the parent is 3x.
- 2
Together they are 20:
- 3
Combine the x terms and divide:
- 4
The parent is 3 × 5 = 15.
- 5
Check: 5 + 15 = 20 ✓ and 15 = 3 × 5 ✓.
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ x + 3x = 20\ \Rightarrow\ x = 5 \]
\[ x + 3x = 20 \]
\[ 4x = 20\ \Rightarrow\ x = \frac{20}{4} = 5 \]Questions
How old is the child?
5.
How old is the parent?
15.