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Which is bigger, 686^{8} or 868^{6}?

686^{8} is bigger: 686^{8} = 1679616 and 868^{6} = 262144.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a246810-0.8-0.6-0.4-0.20.20.4x = 6x = 8peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 6^8 against 8^6 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 686^{8} = 1679616 and 868^{6} = 262144.

  2. 2

    So 686^{8} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 6 and 8 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 686^{8} > 868^{6}.

    ln⁡66 > ln⁡88\frac{\ln 6}{6}\ >\ \frac{\ln 8}{8}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 6^{8} = 1679616\ >\ 8^{6} = 262144 \]
\[ \frac{\ln 6}{6}\ >\ \frac{\ln 8}{8} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 686^{8} or 868^{6}?

686^{8} is bigger: 686^{8} = 1679616 and 868^{6} = 262144.

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