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Which is bigger, 253025^{30} or 302530^{25}?

253025^{30} is bigger: 253025^{30} = 8.67361 × 104110^{41} and 302530^{25} = 8.47288 × 103610^{36}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a510152025300.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 25x = 30peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 25^30 against 30^25 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 253025^{30} = 867361737988403547205962240695953369140625 and 302530^{25} = 8472886094430000000000000000000000000.

  2. 2

    So 253025^{30} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 25 and 30 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 253025^{30} > 302530^{25}.

    ln⁡2525 > ln⁡3030\frac{\ln 25}{25}\ >\ \frac{\ln 30}{30}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 25^{30} = 8.67361\times 10^{41}\ >\ 30^{25} = 8.47288\times 10^{36} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 25}{25}\ >\ \frac{\ln 30}{30} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 253025^{30} or 302530^{25}?

253025^{30} is bigger: 253025^{30} = 8.67361 × 104110^{41} and 302530^{25} = 8.47288 × 103610^{36}.

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