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Which is bigger, 223022^{30} or 302230^{22}?

223022^{30} is bigger: 223022^{30} = 1.87361 × 104010^{40} and 302230^{22} = 3.13810 × 103210^{32}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a510152025300.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 22x = 30peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 22^30 against 30^22 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 223022^{30} = 18736153019903829443036278993864332673024 and 302230^{22} = 313810596090000000000000000000000.

  2. 2

    So 223022^{30} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 22 and 30 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 223022^{30} > 302230^{22}.

    ln⁡2222 > ln⁡3030\frac{\ln 22}{22}\ >\ \frac{\ln 30}{30}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 22^{30} = 1.87361\times 10^{40}\ >\ 30^{22} = 3.13810\times 10^{32} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 22}{22}\ >\ \frac{\ln 30}{30} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 223022^{30} or 302230^{22}?

223022^{30} is bigger: 223022^{30} = 1.87361 × 104010^{40} and 302230^{22} = 3.13810 × 103210^{32}.

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