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Which is bigger, 202920^{29} or 292029^{20}?

202920^{29} is bigger: 202920^{29} = 5.36870 × 103710^{37} and 292029^{20} = 1.76994 × 102910^{29}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a510152025300.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 20x = 29peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 20^29 against 29^20 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 202920^{29} = 53687091200000000000000000000000000000 and 292029^{20} = 176994576151109753197786640401.

  2. 2

    So 202920^{29} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 20 and 29 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 202920^{29} > 292029^{20}.

    ln⁡2020 > ln⁡2929\frac{\ln 20}{20}\ >\ \frac{\ln 29}{29}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 20^{29} = 5.36870\times 10^{37}\ >\ 29^{20} = 1.76994\times 10^{29} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 20}{20}\ >\ \frac{\ln 29}{29} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 202920^{29} or 292029^{20}?

202920^{29} is bigger: 202920^{29} = 5.36870 × 103710^{37} and 292029^{20} = 1.76994 × 102910^{29}.

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