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Which is bigger, 192419^{24} or 241924^{19}?

192419^{24} is bigger: 192419^{24} = 4.89876 × 103010^{30} and 241924^{19} = 1.67499 × 102610^{26}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a5101520250.050.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 19x = 24peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 19^24 against 24^19 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 192419^{24} = 4898762930960846817716295277921 and 241924^{19} = 167499529910025153071284224.

  2. 2

    So 192419^{24} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 19 and 24 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 192419^{24} > 241924^{19}.

    ln⁡1919 > ln⁡2424\frac{\ln 19}{19}\ >\ \frac{\ln 24}{24}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 19^{24} = 4.89876\times 10^{30}\ >\ 24^{19} = 1.67499\times 10^{26} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 19}{19}\ >\ \frac{\ln 24}{24} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 192419^{24} or 241924^{19}?

192419^{24} is bigger: 192419^{24} = 4.89876 × 103010^{30} and 241924^{19} = 1.67499 × 102610^{26}.

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